Djibouti's Geothermal Potential and the Cost of Power
A country sitting on a rift valley imports much of its electricity. The geology says it should not have to.
Country
The smallest country in the Horn and the most strategically placed, sitting on the Bab el-Mandeb strait where the Red Sea meets the Gulf of Aden. Its economy is built on ports, logistics and the leasing of military bases to foreign powers, and it is the principal maritime gateway for Ethiopian trade.
Regions of Djibouti
A country sitting on a rift valley imports much of its electricity. The geology says it should not have to.
The Horn's own regional body has mediated some of Africa's hardest conflicts. Its structural weakness is that its members are frequently parties to them.
Road links between the capital and the interior regions carry both freight and the case for national cohesion.
Carriers rerouting around southern Africa change the economics of every terminal between Massawa and Mogadishu.
Four countries, one strategic waterway, and a hundred and twenty million people who need to reach it.
Six factors explain why states with no obvious connection to the region maintain a presence in it.